Roughly 74–76% of retail CFD traders lose money — yet geopolitical crises and trade wars historically generate some of the largest, fastest currency moves available to retail traders. In 2026, that opportunity is as live as ever: a Middle East conflict, an ongoing US-China trade war reboot, and sweeping new US tariff investigations are simultaneously reshaping every major currency pair on the board.
This playbook answers three questions every active trader is asking right now:
- Which specific currency pairs are moving, and why?
- What trading strategies have historically worked during geopolitical shocks?
- Which broker gives you the execution quality and cost structure to profit from fast-moving, volatile markets?
Read on for data-backed analysis, a practical strategy section, a broker comparison, and a step-by-step account-opening guide — everything you need to act, not just read.
Quick Answer — TL;DR In 2026, geopolitical risks (Middle East war, US-China tariff escalation, EU fragmentation) are driving classic risk-off trades: long USD/CHF weakness, long XAU/USD, short AUD/JPY. The IMF (April 2026) projects global growth at just 3.1% — below pre-pandemic averages — with inflation re-accelerating. For retail traders who want tight spreads and multi-asset access to navigate this volatility, XM (regulated by CySEC licence 120/10, ASIC AFSL 443670, DFSA F003484) is a widely used broker offering EUR/USD spreads from 0.6 pips on the Ultra Low account and a $30 no-deposit bonus for eligible new clients. Always use strict risk management: a single geopolitical headline can move a major pair 200 pips or more within minutes.
What Is Geopolitical Risk, and Why Does It Move Forex So Violently in 2026?
Geopolitical risk — the threat of conflict, sanctions, trade barriers, or diplomatic breakdown — directly affects the supply and demand of currencies through three channels: trade-balance shifts, capital-flow realignment, and central-bank policy repricing.
In 2026, all three channels are firing simultaneously.
The Middle East Conflict and Its Direct Forex Impact
The outbreak of direct confrontation between major regional powers in the Middle East — widely documented by March 2026 — sent immediate shockwaves through global forex markets. According to analysis from Blackwell Global (March 20, 2026), USD/JPY hit a 20-month high near the 160 level even as both the US and Iran remained in a standoff. The reason is counterintuitive: Japan is a net oil importer. Rising oil prices, which surged approximately 30% year-to-date by early March 2026 per plainforextrading.com, overwhelmed the yen's traditional safe-haven appeal by raising fears of a widening Japanese trade deficit.
The IMF's April 2026 World Economic Outlook — titled "Global Economy in the Shadow of War" — quantifies the stakes clearly: its reference forecast assumes a 19% increase in energy commodity prices in 2026 alone, with global growth trimmed to just 3.1% and headline inflation forecast at 4.4%. In an adverse scenario where the Strait of Hormuz closure prolongs, global growth could fall to 2.5%.
The US-China Trade War: A New Chapter in 2026
The US-China trade relationship entered a complex new phase in 2026. According to Wikipedia's documented trade war timeline (updated May 2026), tariffs escalated as high as 145% on Chinese goods and 125% on US goods in 2025, before a May 2025 truce reduced them to 30% and 10% respectively. However, the US Supreme Court struck down many IEEPA-based tariffs in February 2026, per the Tax Foundation's Tariff Tracker (verified May 2026), forcing the Trump administration to pursue new tariff authority under Section 301.
According to PIIE (Peterson Institute for International Economics, March 2026), the Trump administration launched new Section 301 investigations in March 2026 against China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Mexico, Japan, the European Union, and more than a dozen other economies. This renewed trade fragmentation is a persistent negative headwind for risk assets and emerging-market currencies.
Rabobank's Global Outlook 2026 identifies the core structural theme: trade conflicts, populism, and dependence on critical raw materials could trigger renewed market volatility — and in forex terms, that means persistent demand for safe-haven flows and commodity-linked currency volatility.
| Geopolitical Driver | Primary Forex Impact | Key Pairs to Watch |
|---|---|---|
| Middle East conflict / oil price spike | CAD/NOK strengthen; JPY weakens (oil importer) | USD/CAD, USD/JPY, AUD/JPY |
| US-China tariff escalation | CNY weakens; AUD falls (China proxy); USD mixed | AUD/USD, USD/CNH, EUR/USD |
| US tariff fragmentation (Section 301) | EUR weakens if EU targeted; JPY/CHF bid | EUR/USD, USD/CHF, GBP/USD |
| Geopolitical risk-off (broad) | CHF, gold strengthen; EM currencies fall | EUR/CHF, XAU/USD, USD/TRY |
Which Currencies Are Safe Havens in 2026 — And Which Ones Surprised Traders?
Understanding safe-haven currency dynamics in 2026 is not as simple as "buy JPY when risk is off." The 2026 market has forced traders to update their playbooks.
The Swiss Franc: 2026's Standout Safe Haven
According to CNBC (February 13, 2026), the Swiss franc gained almost 13% against the US dollar over 2025 and extended those gains into 2026, hitting an 11-year high against the greenback. Matthew Ryan, head of market strategy at Ebury, told CNBC that the franc has "solidified itself as the premier safe-haven currency of choice," while Lee Hardman of MUFG agreed that the yen and dollar's safe-haven appeal had been "undermined" by political turbulence.
Switzerland's neutral politics, conservative fiscal policy, and strong banking system give the CHF structural safe-haven credibility that neither the USD nor JPY fully delivered in 2025–2026. The key pairs: USD/CHF and EUR/CHF.
The USD: Dominant in Crisis, Weakening in 2026
The US dollar index (DXY) fell 9.37% in 2025 per CNBC. In 2026, the dollar's safe-haven status is conditional: according to Allianz Trade analysis (April 2026), USD emerged as the dominant safe haven during the Middle East escalation, while gold, JPY, and CHF underperformed — an echo of the 2022 Ukraine pattern where inflationary shocks undermined classic safe-haven mechanics. But in moderate risk-off episodes, CHF and JPY are increasingly outperforming the dollar.
George Saravelos, head of FX research at Deutsche Bank, wrote in a note that the dollar's safe-haven status was "myth" in the context of equity correlations — a position widely circulated in early 2026.
The JPY: Safe Haven With an Asterisk
Japan's net oil-importer status means that Middle East energy shocks simultaneously trigger yen carry-trade unwinding (which strengthens JPY) and trade-deficit fears (which weaken JPY). As Blackwell Global noted: "In March 2026, soaring oil prices offset the yen's safe-haven status." The lesson: Never assume historical correlations are permanent — watch oil prices in parallel whenever trading USD/JPY or JPY crosses.
Gold: The Structural Winner
Gold crossed $3,000/oz in 2025 and has continued to trade above that level through early 2026, per allratestoday.com (May 2026). According to LSEG analysis, gold surged 50% in 2025 — its strongest rally since the 1979 Iranian Revolution — driven by central bank buying, Fed easing, and geopolitical tensions. Research from diyinvestor.net shows that gold has historically averaged 8.98% gains over 12 months following major geopolitical conflicts. Traders with access to XAU/USD CFDs have had a structural edge in this environment.
The 2026 Trader's Playbook: Concrete Strategies for Geopolitical Markets
Now the practical part. These are structured approaches — not guarantees of profit — grounded in historical patterns and current 2026 market dynamics.
Risk disclosure: These strategies involve substantial risk. Geopolitical events can move pairs 200+ pips within minutes per Blackwell Global analysis. Never risk more than 1–2% of account equity per trade, and always use stop-loss orders.
Start practising these strategies with virtual funds: Open an XM demo account — no-deposit credit may be available to eligible new clients in selected regions (region-specific eligibility applies; EU clients are not eligible for bonuses per ESMA rules), trusted by millions of traders globally.
Strategy 1: The Safe-Haven Long (Risk-Off Play)
When to use: Confirmed geopolitical escalation (airstrikes, new sanctions, major diplomatic breakdown)
Mechanism: As risk appetite collapses, carry trades unwind. According to allratestoday.com (May 2026), "when carry trades unwind, traders buy back JPY to close short positions — this alone can push JPY up 5–10% in a crisis."
Trade examples:
- Short AUD/JPY — AUD is a risk-on/commodity currency; JPY strengthens on carry unwind
- Short EUR/CHF — CHF safe-haven demand vs. EUR geopolitical exposure
- Long XAU/USD — Gold as the structural crisis hedge
Position sizing example ($1,000 account): With 1% risk rule, maximum loss = $10. If trading 1 mini-lot (10,000 units) of EUR/USD and stop-loss is 20 pips, pip value ≈ $1, so max risk = $20. Reduce to 0.5 mini-lots to stay within 1% risk ($10 loss at 20-pip stop).
Strategy 2: Oil-Linked Currency Trades (Energy Shock Play)
When to use: Middle East escalation threatening energy supply chains
Mechanism: CAD and NOK are strongly correlated with oil prices. Per premierpipshub.com (March 2026): "When Middle East tensions threaten supply, oil prices typically spike — which actually benefits CAD and NOK." But note the USD/JPY nuance: JPY may weaken despite its traditional safe-haven status, because Japan imports nearly all its oil.
Trade examples:
- Long USD/CAD then reverse to Short USD/CAD if oil spikes sharply (CAD benefits from oil revenue)
- Short AUD/USD — classic risk-off trade as AUD falls with global growth fears
- Watch USD/JPY direction carefully — oil price move > 5% in a day often forces JPY lower
Strategy 3: The Tariff Pair Trade (Trade-War Play)
When to use: New tariff announcements, Section 301 investigations, retaliatory measures
Mechanism: Trade wars historically cause CNY depreciation (reducing Chinese export competitiveness), AUD weakness (China is Australia's largest trading partner), and EUR pressure if the EU is targeted.
Trade examples:
- Short AUD/USD — AUD is China's primary G10 proxy currency
- Long USD/CHF then flip Short USD/CHF — initial dollar bid followed by dollar weakness from stagflation fears
- Long EUR/CHF as a contrarian resolution trade if tariff talks improve
| Strategy | Best Pairs | Trigger | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safe-Haven Long | AUD/JPY short, EUR/CHF short | Confirmed escalation (airstrikes, sanctions) | High (gaps possible) |
| Oil-Linked Trade | USD/CAD, USD/NOK, USD/JPY | Energy supply shock, oil +5% day | High (oil volatile) |
| Tariff Pair Trade | AUD/USD short, EUR/USD | New tariff announcement, retaliatory measures | Medium-High |
| Resolution/Contrarian | AUD/USD long, EM FX | Ceasefire, trade deal signed | Medium |
Strategy 4: Risk Management Rules for 2026
Blackwell Global's March 2026 analysis offers a framework applicable to every strategy above:
- Reduce position size during geopolitical crises — a single headline can move a pair 200 pips in seconds; 1:50 leverage that felt safe in calm markets becomes dangerous
- Use wider stops with smaller positions — keep total dollar-risk constant, not pip-risk
- Avoid large unhedged positions over weekends — geopolitical developments frequently happen Saturday/Sunday, creating Monday gaps
- Track correlated assets — if you're trading USD/CAD or USD/NOK, monitor crude oil in real time
Is XM a Regulated and Safe Broker for Trading Geopolitical Volatility?
For traders navigating 2026's volatile environment, broker choice matters as much as strategy. Execution delays, wide spreads during news events, and inadequate margin protection can eliminate profits even from correct directional calls. Here is a fact-checked breakdown of XM's regulatory status and key trading conditions.
XM's Regulatory Framework (Verified 2026-05-11)
XM operates through multiple licensed entities. Per XM's official regulation page (xm.com/regulation, verified 2026-05-11) and independent review aggregators:
- Trading Point of Financial Instruments Ltd: Licensed by CySEC (Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission), licence number 120/10 — operating under EU's MiFID II framework. Source: xm.com/regulation; confirmed by bestbrokers.com (April 2026), daytrading.com (April 2026).
- Trading Point of Financial Instruments Pty Ltd: Licensed by ASIC (Australian Securities and Investments Commission), AFSL 443670. Source: commodity.com XM review (April 2026).
- Trading Point MENA Limited: Licensed by DFSA (Dubai Financial Services Authority), reference F003484. Source: daytrading.com (April 2026).
- XM Global Limited: Licensed by FSC (Financial Services Commission, Belize), allowing offshore-entity clients up to 1:1000 leverage.
Per daytrading.com's 2026 review, XM also holds authorizations from FSCA (South Africa), FSC (Mauritius), FSA (Seychelles), and SCA (UAE Category 5). No major enforcement actions against XM have been reported in the past 90 days per public regulator registers (verified 2026-05-11).
Key Client Protections
Per CySEC/MiFID II requirements (confirmed via commodity.com and daytrading.com, April 2026):
- Segregated client funds in separate bank accounts at top-tier financial institutions
- Negative balance protection for EU retail clients (cannot lose more than deposited)
- Investor Compensation Fund (ICF): Up to €20,000 per eligible EU client in case of broker insolvency
- EU leverage caps: Maximum 1:30 on major forex pairs for retail accounts; up to 1:1000 under FSC Belize entity
XM Spreads on Geopolitically Sensitive Pairs (Verified 2026-05-11)
Spread data sourced from bestbrokers.com (updated February 25, 2026) and fxfan.club (processed May 6, 2026):
| Account Type | EUR/USD | USD/JPY | GBP/USD | GOLD (XAU/USD) | Commission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | ~2.0 pips | ~1.3 pips | ~1.3 pips | — | $0 |
| Ultra Low | ~1.0–1.1 pips | ~1.2 pips | ~1.3 pips | ~1.6 pips | $0 |
| Zero | ~0.0–0.2 pips | ~0.1 pips | ~0.3 pips | Variable | $7/lot round-turn |
Per fxfan.club (May 6, 2026 update), the Ultra Low account offers spreads approximately 50% tighter than the Standard account. Per daytrading.com (April 2026), "the Ultra Low Micro and XM Ultra Low accounts offer commission-free trading with floating spreads starting from 0.6 pips." Per Issuu/XM blog review: Standard Account spreads from 1.0 pip; Ultra Low from 0.6 pip; Zero Account from 0.0 pip with a $7/lot round-turn commission.
During geopolitical events, spreads widen across all brokers — this is normal. The Zero account's near-zero baseline spread gives it more room before costs become prohibitive during volatile sessions.
If XM matches your requirements, open an account here — minimum deposit just 5 USD equivalent, with access to 1,400+ instruments including all the pairs and XAU/USD mentioned in this playbook.
XM Bonuses in 2026: What New Traders Need to Know
Important regional note: Bonus availability varies significantly by region and entity. EU clients registered under the CySEC entity are not eligible for bonuses per ESMA regulations.
Per allfxbrokers.com and tradingfinder.com (verified 2026-05-11):
- $30 No-Deposit Bonus: Available to eligible new clients in most non-EU regions. Credited automatically after account opening and KYC verification. The bonus itself cannot be withdrawn, but profits generated from trading the bonus are withdrawable under XM's standard terms (minimum 0.1 lot traded, minimum $5 withdrawal).
- $50 No-Deposit Bonus: Per allfxbrokers.com, exclusively available to clients from Oman, Singapore, Malaysia, UAE, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Brunei.
- 100% Deposit Bonus (up to $500) + tiered ongoing deposit bonuses (50% up to $500, 20% up to $10,600 total): Available to eligible non-EU clients per olxforex.com (2026). Bonus credits cannot be withdrawn; profits can after meeting volume requirements.
- Free Swap on Ultra Low Account: Per fxfan.club (May 6, 2026), the Ultra Low account includes free swap (no overnight interest charges) on 28 major currency pairs plus gold and silver — a significant cost advantage for swing traders holding geopolitical positions overnight.
Always verify current bonus availability and exact terms at XM's official promotions page before opening, as promotions are time-limited and region-specific.
Geopolitical Scenario Matrix: How to Adjust Your Forex Playbook
One of the most practical exercises a trader can do is build a scenario matrix — a pre-planned response to likely geopolitical developments. Here is a 2026 version based on the active risk themes identified in this article.
Scenario A: Middle East Escalation Continues / Strait of Hormuz Disrupted
IMF adverse scenario projection: Global growth 2.5%, inflation 5.4%
| Indicator | Expected Direction | Trade Bias |
|---|---|---|
| Oil prices | Sharply higher | Long USD/CAD (initially), Long NOK |
| USD | Strengthens (crisis liquidity) | Long USD vs. EM FX |
| JPY | Weakens (oil importer) | Long USD/JPY, Short AUD/JPY |
| CHF | Strengthens | Short EUR/CHF, Short USD/CHF |
| Gold (XAU/USD) | Strengthens | Long XAU/USD |
| AUD | Weakens (risk-off) | Short AUD/USD |
Scenario B: US-China Trade War Re-escalation (New Section 301 Tariffs)
PIIE analysis (March 2026): Trump's Section 301 investigations target 16+ countries including China, EU, Japan, Vietnam.
| Indicator | Expected Direction | Trade Bias |
|---|---|---|
| CNY (offshore) | Weakens | Long USD/CNH |
| AUD | Weakens (China proxy) | Short AUD/USD |
| EUR | Weakens (if EU targeted) | Short EUR/USD |
| CHF | Strengthens (European safe haven) | Short EUR/CHF |
| JPY | Carry unwind supports JPY | Short USD/JPY |
Scenario C: Geopolitical De-escalation / Trade Deal Signed
Contrarian opportunity: Risk assets rally hard on resolution news.
| Indicator | Expected Direction | Trade Bias |
|---|---|---|
| AUD | Rallies (risk-on) | Long AUD/USD |
| EM currencies | Rally | Long AUD/JPY, Long ZAR, TRY vs. USD |
| CHF | Weakens | Long EUR/CHF |
| Gold | Sells off | Short XAU/USD (caution: central bank demand floor) |
| Oil | Falls | Short USD/CAD, Short NOK |
How to Open an XM Account in 5 Steps (Geopolitical Markets Edition)
Getting set up quickly matters in fast-moving markets. Here's how to go from zero to live trading on XM:
Step 1 — Register at XM's official site Visit XM's registration page. Enter your name, email, country of residence, and choose your account type. For geopolitical trading, the Ultra Low account (spreads from 0.6 pip, commission-free, free swap on 28 major pairs) or the Zero account (spreads from 0.0 pip, $7/lot commission) are the most cost-efficient choices for active traders.
Step 2 — Complete KYC (identity verification) Upload a government-issued ID (passport or national ID) and a recent proof of address (utility bill, bank statement). Per XM's published policy, verification typically completes within 24 hours for standard documents.
Step 3 — Choose your platform XM supports MetaTrader 4 (MT4) and MetaTrader 5 (MT5), as well as its own XM App. For geopolitical trading, MT5 is recommended — it supports more order types, has a built-in economic calendar, and handles multi-asset monitoring across forex + gold + energy simultaneously.
Step 4 — Claim your bonus (if eligible) Non-EU clients in eligible regions can claim the $30 no-deposit bonus (or $50 in GCC/ASEAN regions) via the Members Area after KYC approval. EU clients: bonus restrictions apply per CySEC/ESMA rules — you may access the loyalty program and VPS service (free with $5,000+ equity).
Step 5 — Fund and start trading (or practise on demo first) Minimum deposit: 5 USD equivalent for Standard and Ultra Low accounts. Deposits via Visa/Mastercard are typically instant; Skrill and Neteller offer near-instantaneous processing. Per daytrading.com (April 2026), bank wire transfers can take several days. Start with a demo account if you want to test the strategies in this playbook without real-money risk — XM offers a 30-day demo account per WikiFX (verified 2026-05-11).
Ready to trade 2026's biggest macro themes? Open your XM account in 60 seconds — regulated by CySEC (120/10), ASIC (443670), and DFSA (F003484), trusted by over 3.5 million clients across 200+ countries per commodity.com (April 2026).
Methodology & Disclosure
Methodology: This article aggregates publicly available data from broker official pages (xm.com/regulation), regulator public registers (CySEC, ASIC AFSL register, DFSA register), independent review aggregators (daytrading.com, commodity.com, bestbrokers.com, compareforexbrokers.com, fxfan.club), and institutional economic research (IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Rabobank Global Outlook 2026, PIIE, Tax Foundation Tariff Tracker, CNBC, Allianz Trade). All data was verified on 2026-05-11. The editorial team has not personally traded on the broker(s) reviewed. For our hands-on testing protocol when implemented, see /methodology.
Affiliate disclosure: Some links in this article are affiliate links — we may receive compensation at no extra cost to you. Compensation does not influence broker rankings or editorial conclusions; see /editorial-policy.
Risk warning: Trading forex and CFDs involves significant risk of loss. According to published risk disclosures from CySEC-regulated brokers, 72–76% of retail CFD trader accounts lose money. Leverage amplifies both profits and losses. You should only trade with capital you can afford to lose. This article does not constitute personalised financial advice.
FAQ
How do geopolitical tensions affect forex markets in 2026?
Geopolitical tensions affect forex markets through three channels: trade-balance disruption, capital-flow reallocation, and central-bank policy repricing. In 2026, the Middle East conflict caused oil prices to surge approximately 30% year-to-date by March 2026 (plainforextrading.com), driving safe-haven demand into CHF and USD while paradoxically weakening JPY — because Japan imports nearly all its oil. The IMF's April 2026 World Economic Outlook projects global growth at just 3.1%, with inflation at 4.4%, both direct consequences of geopolitical escalation.
Which currencies are considered safe havens in 2026?
In 2026, the Swiss franc (CHF) has emerged as the standout safe haven, gaining approximately 13% against the USD in 2025 and reaching an 11-year high in 2026 per CNBC (February 2026). Gold crossed $3,000/oz in 2025 and has remained above that level through 2026 per allratestoday.com. The USD remains a safe haven during acute dollar-liquidity crises but has weakened overall in 2026. The JPY's safe-haven role is complicated by Japan's status as a net oil importer — rising energy prices reduce its safe-haven appeal.
What is the impact of the US-China trade war on forex in 2026?
The US-China trade war entered a complex new phase in 2026. After tariffs peaked at 145% (US) and 125% (China) in 2025, a May 2025 truce reduced them to 30% and 10% respectively (Wikipedia, May 2026). The US Supreme Court struck down IEEPA-based tariffs in February 2026, but Section 301 investigations were launched against 16+ countries in March 2026 (PIIE). For forex traders, trade war escalation typically pressures AUD (China proxy), CNY, and EM currencies, while supporting CHF, USD (in acute risk-off), and JPY carry unwinds.
Is XM a regulated broker in 2026?
Yes. Per XM's official regulation page (xm.com/regulation, verified 2026-05-11), XM operates through multiple regulated entities: Trading Point of Financial Instruments Ltd (CySEC licence 120/10, Cyprus/EU); Trading Point of Financial Instruments Pty Ltd (ASIC AFSL 443670, Australia); Trading Point MENA Limited (DFSA reference F003484, Dubai); and XM Global Limited (FSC Belize). EU clients under CySEC are protected by MiFID II rules including negative balance protection and access to the Investor Compensation Fund (up to €20,000). No major enforcement actions have been reported against XM in the past 90 days per public regulator records verified 2026-05-11.
What spreads does XM offer on EUR/USD and USD/JPY in 2026?
Per bestbrokers.com (updated February 25, 2026) and fxfan.club (processed May 6, 2026): on the Standard account, EUR/USD average spread is approximately 2.0 pips; on the Ultra Low account, approximately 1.0–1.1 pips with no commission; on the Zero account, approximately 0.0–0.2 pips with a $7/lot round-turn commission. USD/JPY on the Ultra Low account averages approximately 1.2 pips per fxfan.club. Per daytrading.com (April 2026), the Ultra Low account offers floating spreads starting from 0.6 pips. Spreads are variable and widen during high-volatility events.
How do I claim the XM no-deposit bonus in 2026?
Per allfxbrokers.com and tradingfinder.com (verified 2026-05-11): eligible new clients in most non-EU regions can claim a $30 no-deposit bonus by (1) opening a real XM account via the official site, (2) completing full KYC identity verification, and (3) clicking 'Claim Your Bonus' in the Members Area. Clients in Oman, Singapore, Malaysia, UAE, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Brunei may be eligible for a $50 bonus. The bonus itself cannot be withdrawn, but profits generated from trading it are withdrawable after meeting minimum trading volume requirements. EU clients (CySEC entity) are not eligible for bonuses per ESMA rules. Always verify current eligibility and terms at XM's official promotions page before applying.
Sources & Verification
This article was fact-checked on 2026-05-11. Key claims:
- "IMF April 2026 World Economic Outlook projects global growth at 3.1% in 2026 and headline inflation at 4.4%, assuming a limited Middle East conflict and a 19% increase in energy commodity prices." — verified via https://www.imf.org/en/blogs/articles/2026/04/14/war-darkens-global-economic-outlook-and-reshapes-policy-priorities on 2026-05-11
- "USD/JPY hit a 20-month high near the 160 level on March 13, 2026, as soaring oil prices offset JPY's safe-haven status due to Japan being a net oil importer." — verified via https://www.blackwellglobal.com/the-impact-of-geopolitical-risks-on-the-forex-market/ on 2026-05-11
- "Oil prices surged approximately 30% year-to-date by early March 2026 due to Middle East conflict and supply disruption fears." — verified via https://plainforextrading.com/2026/03/geopolitical-shock-and-forex-markets-in-march-2026.html on 2026-05-11
- "XM's Trading Point of Financial Instruments Ltd is licensed by CySEC under licence number 120/10." — verified via https://www.xm.com/regulation on 2026-05-11
- "XM's Trading Point of Financial Instruments Pty Ltd holds ASIC AFSL 443670 (Australia)." — verified via https://commodity.com/brokers/xm-review/ on 2026-05-11
- "XM's Trading Point MENA Limited holds DFSA licence reference F003484 (Dubai)." — verified via https://www.daytrading.com/xm on 2026-05-11
- "XM Ultra Low account EUR/USD average spread is approximately 1.0–1.1 pips with no commission; USD/JPY approximately 1.2 pips (processed May 6, 2026)." — verified via https://fxfan.club/en/xm/account-type/ultralow/ on 2026-05-11
- "XM Ultra Low and Standard accounts offer floating spreads starting from 0.6 pips per daytrading.com (April 2026)." — verified via https://www.daytrading.com/xm on 2026-05-11
- "XM's $30 no-deposit bonus is available to eligible new clients in most non-EU regions; $50 bonus for clients from Oman, Singapore, Malaysia, UAE, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Brunei." — verified via https://www.allfxbrokers.com/no-deposit-bonus/xm-group-11030 on 2026-05-11
- "EU clients under CySEC are not eligible for bonuses per ESMA regulations." — verified via https://commodity.com/brokers/xm-review/ on 2026-05-11
- "The Swiss franc gained approximately 13% against the USD in 2025 and reached an 11-year high against the greenback in 2026." — verified via https://www.cnbc.com/2026/02/13/safe-haven-currency-swiss-franc-yen-dollar-switzerland-usd-dxy-trump.html on 2026-05-11
- "Gold crossed $3,000/oz in 2025 and traded above that level through early 2026." — verified via https://www.allratestoday.com/blog/safe-haven-currencies-2026/ on 2026-05-11
- "The US Supreme Court struck down IEEPA-based tariffs in February 2026, and the Trump administration launched new Section 301 investigations in March 2026 against China, Vietnam, the EU, Japan, and other economies." — verified via https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economics/2026/trump-china-trade-wars-five-takeaways-us-imports-2025 on 2026-05-11
- "XM's minimum deposit is 5 USD equivalent for Standard and Ultra Low accounts; minimum deposit for Shares account is $10,000." — verified via https://www.wikifx.com/en/dealer/0001461138.html on 2026-05-11
- "XM serves 3.5+ million clients across 200+ countries per commodity.com (updated April 2026)." — verified via https://commodity.com/brokers/xm-review/ on 2026-05-11
- "CySEC's Investor Compensation Fund (ICF) provides up to €20,000 compensation per eligible EU client in case of broker insolvency." — verified via https://www.daytrading.com/xm on 2026-05-11
- "The XM Ultra Low account's Free Swap feature covers 28 major currency pairs plus gold and silver — no overnight interest charges on these instruments." — verified via https://fxfan.club/en/xm/account-type/ultralow/ on 2026-05-11
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